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§ Calculator · Retirement

Income floor / essential coverage

Looking for the time-horizon bucket strategy (cash / bonds / stocks with refill rules)? See the Three-bucket drawdown simulator.

What this is

Match spending categories to guaranteed income sources (income-floor approach)

Split retirement spending into essentials (must-pay), discretionary (lifestyle), and legacy (gifts/inheritance). Cover essentials with GUARANTEED income (CPP + OAS + DB pension). Use the portfolio for the rest. This is the INCOME-FLOOR variant of bucket planning, not the time-horizon variant.

  • ·Essential bucket: rent/mortgage, groceries, utilities, transit, insurance, minimum healthcare. The stuff you must pay even in a market crash.
  • ·Discretionary bucket: dining, travel, hobbies, gear. The stuff you can scale down in bad market years.
  • ·Legacy bucket: gifts to kids, charitable, inheritance. Optional, future-dated.

Essential bucket

$46,800

Discretionary bucket

$18,000

Legacy bucket

$7,200

Essential coverage

100%

Portfolio burden /yr

$24,000

Coverage band

mostly resilient

Annual spending split into buckets

$47K
$18K
Essential: $47KDiscretionary: $18KLegacy: $7K

Essential coverage: guaranteed income vs essential bucket

Guaranteed income$48KEssential bucket$47KPortfolio burden$24K

Educational. Not financial advice. The 'cover essentials with guaranteed income' rule is the foundation of bucket strategy, defer CPP to 70 to maximise guaranteed income if your essentials are large.

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Disclaimer

Educational, not financial advice. Output is generated by an AI assistant using simplified assumptions. Tax rates, contribution limits, and benefit amounts change annually; confirm with a CFP, CPA, or the relevant Canadian regulator (CRA, FSRA, OSC, IIROC) before acting.